ADVANCED TYPOGRAPHY - TASK 3: TYPE EXPLORATION & APPLICATION
19/11/25 - 12/12/25 (Week 9 - Week 12)
Nicole Ng Ying Yan 0382412
GCD61004 Advanced Typography
Task 3: Type Exploration & Application
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 LECTURES
View Lecture 1 - 4 HERE
View Lecture 5 HERE
2.0 INSTRUCTIONS
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3.0 PROPOSAL
For Task 3, we were instructed to create a font based on the
three options given:
- Create a font that is intended to solve a larger problem/ part of a solution in the area of your interest.
- Explore existing letterforms in an area of interest.
- Experimental design
Fig. 1.0 Task 3 Proposal Slides (Week 9, 19/11/25)
4.0 PROCESS WORK: FONT CONSTRUCTION
4.1 Research
After showing Mr. Vinod my proposal slides, he said I can
proceed with expanding my word mark from Task 2. I went on
Pinterest to get inspiration of font styles that look
familiar.
Fig. 2.0 Task 2 Word Mark Design (Week 9, 20/11/25)
4.2 Ideation
1st Attempt of Uppercase
Mr. Vinod initially approved all the letters, but the more I look
at it I felt that some letters didn't match well with each other so
I revised some letters again in the 2nd attempt.
The process of constructing for all the letters is the same as how
I constructed my NIKO word mark. Letters are created by merging
shapes with rounded line strokes using Exclude - Pathfinder. The sharp edges are rounded with corner rounding.
Letters revised: A, E, F, S, Y, Z
Fig. 2.3 Revised Uppercase Letters (Week 10, 26/11/25)
Outline View of Uppercase Letters (In Process)
Below is the outline view of the uppercase letters'
construction.
Finalised Uppercase Letters
Below is the final outcome of uppercase letters:
1st Attempt of Lowercase
For my lowercase, I decided to design a simpler version, most of
the letters are scaled down from the uppercase letters.
4.1 Research
After showing Mr. Vinod my proposal slides, he said I can
proceed with expanding my word mark from Task 2. I went on
Pinterest to get inspiration of font styles that look
familiar.
Fig. 2.0 Task 2 Word Mark Design (Week 9, 20/11/25)
Fig. 2.3 Revised Uppercase Letters (Week 10, 26/11/25)
Outline View of Uppercase Letters (In Process)
Below is the outline view of the uppercase letters'
construction.
Finalised Uppercase Letters
Below is the final outcome of uppercase letters:
After Mr. Vinod's feedback, the width of the strokes are not the same
as the uppercase letters. The circumference of i and j's dot should be
larger than the stroke width. Hence, I resized the stroke widths for
some the letters, expand the width for letters without straight strokes,
and also reduced the height of ascenders as they went over the cap
height.
Mr. Vinod said the letters looked fine, but gave a design suggestion for
the ink trap of the letters for a, b, d, p, q if I wanted to change it. The
width of the ink trap becomes slightly narrower and for letter a, the stroke
is merged together with the circle shape. After adjusting the ink trap, keep the stroke width the same as the uppercase letters for letters with ascenders and descenders.
I did the same revision for the other letters, including letter n, r &
u to ensure consistency.
Fig. 2.7 Before & after revision (Week 12, 12/12/25)
Below is the final outcome of lowercase letters:
Fig. 2.9 Finalised Lowercase Letters (Week 12, 12/12/25)
Numerals and Punctuations
Most of them were approved, except for @ and ?. He also said to adjust the period and comma accordingly after making changes to letter i.
@ - Change the square shape to a circle.
? - Invert the upper part of letter S and add a stroke, enlarge the dot as well.
Fig. 3.0 @ Before & After (Week 12, 12/12/25)
Finalised Numerals & Punctuations
FontLab Process
I imported all my letters into FontLab. I adjusted the side
bearings according to the guide Mr. Vinod provided and did
individual kernings as well. After the feedback sessions, Mr.
Vinod said to not do individual kerning for all the letters, just
for the problematic ones such as B, C, K, L, O, P, Q, T, V,
X.
4.4 Final Outcome of Font — NOMAD
Font Name: NOMAD
Download Font -
CLICK HERE
Fig. 3.3 Final Outcome of Letterforms (PDF) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
5.0 PROCESS WORK: FONT PRESENTATION & FONT APPLICATION
5.1 Research
Inspiration taken from Pinterest.
5.2 Ideation
Colour Palette Exploration
Fig. 4.1 Colour Palette Exploration (Week 13, 14/12/25)
Chosen Colour Palette
Fig. 4.1.2 Chosen Colour Palette (Week 13, 14/12/25)
Process Work for Font Presentation
I tried different styles and layout to see which worked best and changed my
colour palette along the way.
Fig. 4.2 Font Presentation Design Process (Week 13, 14/12/25)
Process Work for Font Application
Here are the assets I made for my font application. For font application #1, I made a 3D
version to show more variety on how the font can be modified instead of just a flat image. The effect was made using the
Extrude and Bevel effect, I also added a slight inflation effect and lighting adjustment, then rendered it with Ray Tracing.
Fig. 4.2.1 Assets for Font Application (Week 13, 14/12/25)
I listed a few ideas and went to find suitable mockups to apply my font in
Photoshop. The best way to utilise NOMAD is to use it as display font with short words. It is most suitable for branding, advertising, logo marks, social media posts; anything that requires a bold fat face style.
With the thought on the font's intention, my final chosen mockups are:
- Website Landing Page
- Poster
- Smart Watch
- Deodorant Packaging
- Street Billboard Sign
My initial font application #2 was a box packaging, but Mr. Vinod said it could be better and preferred my typeface to be layered on top of an image like how I did in font application #5, so I changed it to a poster which aligns more directly with the purpose of this font.
The image used was taken from Pinterest. I first removed the background from the original image, and use the select and mask tool to do more detailed masking. Then I added a blue coloured layer using the Colour Dodge blending option and decreased its opacity for the masked layer only.
The heading is placed behind the masked layer with the phone slightly covering the text so that they are not just 2 separate elements floating around. I added another blue coloured layer with the Soft Light blending option on top of everything so that there is a blue tint "locking" all the elements together. Lastly, I added a texture layer to finish it off.
5.3 Final Outcome of Font Presentation
Fig. 4.3 Font Presentation #1 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 4.3.5 Font Presentation (PDF) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
5.4 Final Outcome of Font Application
Fig. 4.4 Font Application #1 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 4.4.1 Font Application #2 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 4.4.3 Font Application #4 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 4.4.5 Font Application (PDF) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
NOMAD Font Download Link:
Fig. 5.0 Final Outcome of Letterforms (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 5.1.1 Font Presentation #1 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 5.1.6 Font Presentation (PDF) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 5.2 Font Application #1 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 5.2.1 Font Application #2 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 5.2.3 Font Application #4 (JPEG) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
Fig. 5.2.5 Font Application (PDF) (Week 13, 16/12/25)
8.0 FEEDBACK
Week 9
General Feedback: Complete all uppercase letters.
Specific Feedback: The expansion of my word mark from Task 2 is
approved.
Week 10
General Feedback: Complete lowercase letters, numbers, and
punctuations. Rewatch the videos provided on how to design punctuations.
Specific Feedback: Choose the rounded corners for letter "S".
Week 11
General feedback: Watch the videos provided to input the letterforms into FontLab.
General feedback: Watch the videos provided to input the letterforms into FontLab.
Specific Feedback: Make number 7 slanted to decrease the counter
space.
Week 12
General Feedback: Font presentation should focus on the font
instead of graphics, graphic elements should not overshadow the font.
Specific Feedback: Strokes of lowercase letters should be the
same as uppercase, redo ?, &, @ punctuations to make them more
consistent. (1st round)
The ink trap for lowercase a, b, d, p, q should be wider. The arc of
lowercase j should be reduced by half. Reduce the side bearings of
uppercase O, side bearings for uppercase F, P, T can be adjusted
accordingly. Comma can be extended a bit more. It is suggested to focus on
uppercase letters for font presentation, don't need to showcase all
letters. (2nd round)
7.0 REFLECTION
Experience
My brain was frying these past few weeks because this task was
CHALLENGING. The hard part is to be able to stay in progress and not fall
behind and it was sooo hectic. To be honest I was quite short on
time for my font presentation and application as I had to make many changes to my font. Revising over and over
again was not fun, no comment on readjusting the side bearings and
kernings as well... But I did my best to deliver whatever I can, so it is
what it is :D Nevertheless, it was still a fun and fulfilling experience.
This is the unofficial final task for this subject and it's actually kinda
bittersweet because I really enjoyed this module. I hope I can bring all
the knowledge I've learnt in this module and apply it to other design
subjects.
Observations
I feel like I've written the same observation for every task, but every
single time I can't stop stressing about attention to details. I had to make
many revisions to my font as there were tiny details to be changed that I
missed. So all in all, the devil is in the details man :}}
Findings
As I'm designing a more simple font in general, the easier it is to notice
any flaws in it. As Mr. Vinod said, simple is not easy. To perfect it
takes a lot of effort and (again) attention to details to make it so simple
that although the users don't see anything too striking, they can't find any
flaws as well.
Kura: Crafting Comfort in Structured Letterforms
by Feilycia Joy
Fig. 6.0 Kura: Crafting Comfort in Structured
Letterforms
During the feedback session, Mr. Vinod recommended me to read up
articles written by seniors on how they execute this task on
KreatifBeats. After reading this article, I got some inspiration and
ideas on how I should design my font presentation and application.
This article mainly shows the process of why and how she created her
letterforms, and how this project taught her how personality translates
into type, creating a font that is substantial and approachable.




















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